Australia’s Secret Army

From Michael Veitch’s insightful pen comes a clear and engaging history of the civilian ‘Coast Watchers,’ a dedicated group of individuals who played a crucial role in assisting the Australian Defence Force during World War II. These brave men and women risked their lives to monitor Japanese activity along the coastlines and jungles of the South Pacific, providing vital intelligence that significantly impacted military strategies.

Their commitment and courage in the face of danger stand as a testament to their patriotism and the importance of civilian contributions in wartime efforts. Veitch captures not only the historical significance of the Coast Watchers but also the personal stories of those who served, illuminating their experiences and the sacrifices they made for the greater good.

Eric Feldt, a retired Royal Australian Navy officer with extensive civil service experience in New Guinea, was appointed to lead intelligence in the New Guinea region. As an Islander himself, Feldt was familiar with the locals, planters, and government officials, earning their trust.

With Japan entering the war, New Guinea became the front line. The Coastwatchers communicated by radio using existing stations or borrowed teleradios. They received instructions and a code to report enemy movements and valuable intelligence. It was a lonely and risky life.

I first became aware of the Coastwatchers through the 1962 TV version of the 1959 film by producer Roger Mirams for Pacific Films. It starred Ken Goodlet and Kevin Colson and was written by John Sherman and directed by Mirams.

As an eight year old I still remember being riveted to the ABC on Anzac Day 1962 to watch the docudrama.

Any way back to the book. I am a favourite reader of Veitch’s books because his research is impeccable, and as a former journalist he is able to tell a good yarn.

When World War II reached the Pacific, the Coastwatchers transitioned from being mere observers to becoming critical spies operating behind enemy lines, taking on a role that was both dangerous and vital to the war effort. They faced not only the immediate danger posed by the enemy’s relentless attempts to locate and eliminate them but also the severe challenges of exhaustion, tropical diseases, and hunger that came from living in harsh and inhospitable environments. Each day brought with it the constant threat of capture, torture, and death, making their mission one of extreme peril. Despite these daunting obstacles, the Coastwatchers demonstrated remarkable bravery, using their intelligence and resourcefulness to gather vital information that aided Allied forces. Their efforts not only provided crucial insights into enemy movements but also helped shape key strategies during the conflict. Without the Coastwatchers’ unwavering courage and intelligence, many important events in the Pacific War might have turned out very differently, potentially altering the course of history. Their legacy serves as a testament to the impact of dedication and resilience in the face of overwhelming odds.

I found it an engaging and clear story about unknown heroes who risked their lives for their country and created a highly successful spy ring.

Rating: 4 out of 5.

Another book on the same topic that is worth reading is “The Coast Watchers: The Men Behind Enemy Lines Who Saved the Pacific” by Patrick Lindsay, though it is a bit harder to read.

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